Van Helsing Dramatic Monologue Essay Example for Free

Van Helsing Dramatic Monologue Essay From the very moment I entered into this dreadful business, I have never felt such a pure rush of despair and anguish as I feel now. Not when the poor dear Miss Lucy passed away and became one of his, Draculas, fiends, did I feel that all luck had deserted us. All that we have done so far in our efforts to protect Madam Mina has been but a useless attempt to save her soul. I shall never forget what has happened. It is as if the very image of that that vile creature bending over our dearest lady has scorched my eyes and left its repulsive mark. I cannot help but think we could have done more. I know the others are looking to me for an answer, a plan and I feel their hopes resting heavily on my shoulders. I must not crack or back down I am far too deep in this now. When we barged down the door together last night I think we all knew, in our heart of hearts, what we were about to behold. I fell into the dear Ladys room on my hands and knees, after bursting through the doorway. My heart failed once more when I saw the man no, the fiend! with poor Jonathons wife in his cold hands! How I felt the rage rise up inside of me at the sight of that monster holding Mrs. Harker, her night dress torn and bloody, her face and mouth dirtied with his unclean blood! The vile scar on his forehead sent shivers through all of us, for then we knew it was truly him, the count, and then he turned and gave us such a devilish glare, sharp white teeth stained by our dear Minas own blood! I can only thank the Lord that we were armed with our sacred emblems, or the damage done last night could have been far worse.

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With the naming of Lou Gerstner as its new CEO (and the retirement of John Akers on May 7), IBM now has a chance to change both its own organizational structure and goals and, at the same time, the future shape of the computer industry. Nearly every computer publication has polled its readers asking such questions as "Do you think IBM can succeed at changing, Do you think Lou Gerstner is the right man to lead a turnaround at IBM," and "Do you care?" Reactions to such early pulse taking are mixed. Clearly customers are concerned about IBM's seeming inability to understand their future needs and help them move to new computing platforms. On the other hand, customers are divided between a "we have to give him some time to assess the problem and formulate a solution" point of view (we concur), and the feeling that an outsider like Gerstner can't possibly fix a computer company (see below). Some are convinced that it just doesn't matter, since the day of the mainframe is over and that means IBM's days as the industry leader are over, too. IBM, of course, does not agree. Gerstner has not revealed the specifics of his plans at all, except for a few remarks at the Annual IBM Shareholders' Meeting, where he brushed off the widely held notion that IBM would spin off profitable businesses. To him, it appears, reorganization means fewer people, different skills, more distribution of power, but not necessarily the wholesale deconstruction of IBM that some predicted. On the other hand, some of the things he has already done send clear signals of the big changes to come: †¢ He is spending a lot of time in the field and with the customers. That guarantees he will hear the story first-hand, rather than filtered through tiers of IBM staffers and middle managers. It is just this kind of filtering that has led to the dangerous continuation of the status quo when IBM was teetering on the brink of disaster. Only a senior management badly out of touch with the field and the customers could have been so unaware of what was really going on. Gerstner doesn't intend to make that mistake. †¢ He is making big changes in IBM senior management and many more changes are likely to come. Tellingly, these appointments are from outside of IBM (nearly unheard of in days gone by) and each appointment appears in the business press with tales of just how tough the manager has been before and how good he is in tricky situations.

Baby-boomers and the U.S. Health Care System

For the past few decades the term â€Å"baby-boomers† has never left the headlines. There are many reasons why this generation of Americans always attract the spotlight. First of all this generation comprises a significant chunk of the U. S. population. Furthermore, children born to this group were the ones who grew up and became involved in the cultural-changing events of the 1960s. This is the same generation that provided volunteers and soldiers to the infamous Vietnam War.In order to fully appreciate the impact of this generation to current history it must be noted that former president Bill Clinton as well as incumbent president George W. Bush belong to this demographic. In recent times the baby-boomers are again in the glare of publicity because this segment of the population is threatening to negatively impact the U. S. health care system. The following four articles provide differing views on the said subject matter. This paper will take a closer look at the baby-boome r generation and its impact on the healthcare system.This can be achieved by comparing and contrasting four articles taken from New York Times and MSNBC News. The four articles reveal important information about this demographic while at the same time supply necessary data that will help readers get an overview of the problem as well as possible solutions. The world’s media is painting a grim picture of the future, that baby-boomers are to blame for the impending crisis that will wallop the U. S. health care system. Is there truth to the claim or is there another way to read the facts?The following articles provide different perspectives on the subject of baby-boomers in relation to the health care system. For the first article that will be examined, MSNBC’s Tracie Potts wrote a report entitled â€Å"Boomers to flood medical care system. † There is simply no way to misinterpret what she meant by that. For a long time now the United States of America is bracing f or a coming storm. In a few more years there will be a significant number of aging Americans who will retire and come looking for the long promised retirement benefits and a major part of it is access to quality health care services.Tracie Potts asserts that there is a strong possibility that many of those who will retire is in for a big disappointment and she even declared that if things will not be corrected in the near future then America should be ready for an impending crisis. Michelle York on the other hand wrote that aside from the usual problems of lacking proper medical insurance and the impact due to sheer numbers of baby-boomers that will be needing health care there is another related problem – the lack of medical practitioners that will be able to take care of them.Aside from facilities and medical supplies the most important part of the equation are the doctors. Now, everyone knows that doctors are in the business of providing care and just like other profession als they will not work for free. There maybe some rare instances where a doctor will be driven by compassion but even the most generous will realize that they have to pay back that huge loan incurred to pay tuition fees in medical school. They cannot be forced to go where there is greatest need; they will only consider moving into an area where they can also get the most out of their time and hard work.Now there is a problem when it comes to retirees. A person finally quitting the work force in order to enjoy doing the finer things in life will have to settle in areas where the cost of living is lower in order to stretch their retirement funds. That is a good plan the only problem is that in these places doctors are hard to find. The third piece that will be examined was written for the New York Times. O’Neill entitled the article this way, â€Å"Want to Retire Early and Hang a Shingle? It’ll Cost You.† In this report O’Neil discussed that baby-boomers ar e not stupid and that they work hard during their youth and pre-retirement years to save enough money so that they can afford not to work and yet lead quality lives. But O’Neil cautions that for those who will opt out of the work force before the age of 65, there is one more thing left to do and it is to set aside $100,000 or more to cover health insurance until they qualify for Medicare. Suddenly retirement is not as fun as one would think, especially for those who did not do their homework when it comes to long-term care insurance.There are just so many things that Medicare will not cover. Rick Lyman’s article significantly differs from the three already mentioned. His piece is the silver lining behind the clouds. He admits that baby-boomers will create a deep impact in American society but he believes that the doomsayers are exaggerating and therefore Lyman declared, â€Å"Census Report Foresees No Crisis Over Aging Generation’s Health. † The following pages will take a closer look at the said four articles. Boomers Tracie Potts warns that in the coming years there will be millions of baby-boomers that will flood the U.S. medical system. The problem according to her is that the health care system in this country is not yet ready for a sudden rise in the numbers of retirees. In order to understand the seriousness of the problem Potts reminded her readers that there are about 78 million Americans that will turn 65 years old soon. Seventy-eight million is already the population of a small country and realizing the size of this demographic can easily scare anyone especially if the one reading the report belongs to the younger generation tasked to work in order to sustain America’s current health care system.Potts reiterated her concerns, â€Å"We face an impending crisis as the growing number of older patients, who are living longer with more complex health needs, increasingly outpaces the number of health care providers with the knowledge and skills to take care for them capably† (2008). The report listed the following common problems associated with senior citizens who had a misplaced trust in Medicare and retiring without sufficient knowledge that having Medicare will not be enough as seen in the following facts: 1. There aren’t enough specialists in geriatric medicine; 2. Insufficient training is available;3. The specialists that do exist are underpaid; 4. Medicare fails to provide for team care that many elderly needs; and 5. Medicare may even hinder seniors from getting the best care because of its low reimbursement rates (Potts, 2008). Included in this report is another piece of bad news coming from the American Medical Association who provided the heads-up, â€Å"This July, the government will begin steep cuts in Medicare physician payments, and 60 percent of physicians say this cut will force them to limit the number of new Medicare patients they can treat† (Potts, 2008).In this article one can see the problems the great influx of senior citizens needing quality healthcare and the inability of the U. S. Federal government to provide for that need. This article is an important contribution in any study regarding boomers and their impact on the U. S. medical system. Potts was able to go into the nitty-gritty of the main issue. It was informative and well-balanced reporting. The reader can finish evaluating the article and come away with key points such as the inability of Medicare to cover all medical needs even if the person is already 65 years old and eligible for this type of medical insurance.Another major contribution of this article is in addressing the need for more trained specialists. The lack of trained specialists can easily increase the cost of health care expenses. Medical Professionals In a related article Michelle York focuses on the medical problems of baby-boomers living in the State of New York and she wrote, â€Å"At a time when the a ging baby-boomer population finds itself in need of more medical services, fewer young doctors want to work in many of the distressed cities and towns throughout New York State (2007).This is understandable because a medical professional has to earn a living too and there is no incentive that will entice them to choose to work in distressed cities and towns in dire need of medical professionals. The following figures describe a disturbing trend that although there is an increase in the number of licensed physicians this rise in numbers will not solve the problem outright and here are the explanations:†¢ In New York there is a 6 percent growth in the number of doctors practicing medicine from 2001-2005 – for a total of about 77,000 doctors – but the way they are spread throughout the state means there are many who will not have access to their expertise; †¢ There is a glut of doctors in richer areas like New York, Long Island, and Westchester and far few chose to practice in the upstate region. For instance in the Essex County in the Adirondacks, they lost 22 percent of its doctors as of latest count;†¢ The remaining doctors who chose to stay in distressed areas are also ready to retire – some are already 55 or older – but the problem is recruiting replacement is extremely difficult. Young medical practitioners find these areas non-viable and unattractive (York, 2007). This article is also very informative. It allows the reader to see the boomer issue from another angle. The usual points for discussion when it comes this topic usually centers on medical bills, expensive treatments, and expensive drugs. As a result there are laws that were passed specifically addressing the said problems.Lawmakers will continually strive hard to lower prices of medicines and find ways to build better hospitals. But York’s article diverts attention to these common problems and instead focuses on something that is far more challeng ing – there are no doctors in distressed areas. Now how can the federal government solve this problem? Lowering the price medicine can be considered a very easy feat as compared to convincing a very driven young doctor to live in areas where he knows he will not be able to pull as much money as he would have if he decides to live in the big city.Suddenly York made everyone sit-up and realize that this is a problem that requires a complex set of solutions and that the government should start working on it now because time will come when even old doctors serving in upstate regions and far flung counties will have to hang-up their hats and say adieu to the medical profession. High Cost of Retirement For John O’Neil the explanation for the impending crisis is simple. It is simply too expensive to pay for health care. There are so many factors that contribute to this reality.As mentioned earlier there are a limited number of specialists focusing on geriatric treatment. In s ome areas the problem is much simpler to identify – there are no doctors in sight. O’Neil adds another reason why it will be much harder for baby-boomers to immediately decide to hang their work clothes and go straight to their favorite fishing hole and he wrote, â€Å"The percentage of companies offering retirees health benefits has plummeted in the last decade, according to a recent report by the Employee Benefit Research Institute.From 1997 to 2002, the most recent year for which figures are available, the drop was especially steep†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (2006). This means that even if baby boomers are still in the workplace they are no longer contributing to their healthcare plans. O’Neill cited Paul Fronstin, director of the institute’s health research and education program, who said that future retirees are not assured of medical insurance coverage unless they fall into one of the following categories: 1. high-level executive; 2. union worker in a large man ufacturing company; or 3. civil servant (O’Neil, 2006).There are those who did not belong to any of the categories mentioned above but they have spouses willing to keep working until they qualify for Medicare but there are many who are not as fortunate. O’Neil also pointed out that the saddest part is that many Americans, especially those who are going to retire soon are unaware that such problems exist. Many thought that they are covered and yet when they are out their on their own with no other means of support they will be in for a rude awakening because health care cost is not what they expect it to be.O’Neil’s article is a wake-up call for those who may have thought that retirement is the answer to all their problems. No more back-breaking work and all the money needed to spend for the things that one truly loves doing. O’Neil splashed cold water into the faces of those daydreaming about fly-fishing and endless hours at the golf course. No sir , retirement before the age of 65 means no access to Medicare and if the new retiree figures in an accident, long-term care insurance is way too expensive. It is also a good thing that O’Neill pointed out a fact that more and more companies are reducing their offer of retiree health benefits.It is high time to check if a potential retiree’s company is offering retiree health benefits or not before deciding to retire. No Crisis over Aging Rick Lyman’s article offers an alternative view. Although Lyman concedes that baby boomers will still tax the U. S. medical system because the following figures is undeniable, â€Å"In July 2003, there were 35. 9 million Americans over the age of 65, about 12 percent of the population. By 2030, federal officials predict, there will be 72 million older people, about 20 percent of Americans† (Lyman, 2006).Yet Lyman predicted that the outcome will not be as devastating because baby-boomers are aging well with fewer disabilit ies even as they turn 65. Lyman cited Richard J. Hodes – director of the National Institute on Aging – who asserts that this positive trend is due to an improved quality of life; today’s older Americans are better educated and more wealthy than previous generations which accounts for their ability to take care of themselves (Lyman, 2006). Yet Lyman also made a caveat that the growing obesity rate may neutralize the positive trend.This article by Lyman is not only significant because it offers a positive outlook of the current health care debacle but it also encourages many future retirees to be more vigilant when it comes to taking care of their health especially those that are prone to diabetes and obesity. It must be noted that Lyman’s assertions are based on the significant reduction in the number of senior citizens suffering from a form of disability. Due to the fact that many of the baby-boomers are enjoying great health there is a possibility that t he impact will be less disastrous.Yet it is also good to know that diabetes and obesity can easily reverse the trend because these two medical conditions can easily transform a perfectly healthy individual into an invalid irregardless if he a boomer or not. Compare/Contrast The four articles are in agreement on the following areas: 1. The significant number of baby-boomers will greatly impact the U. S. medical system. 2. Health care cost is rising. 3. There are other factors that contribute to the health care problem and not merely due to the size of the baby-boomer generation.Authors, Potts, York, and O’Neil are also in agreement that boomers will break the bank. It is only Lyman who offered a more positive outlook. Although Lyman acknowledges there is a problem he is sure that doomsayers are exaggerating and that actual figure show that boomers are adapting well. Lyman argues that due to the fact that boomers have a higher literary rate as compared to previous generations t his generation will be able to quickly understand and assimilate information regarding health issues and as a result they will be able to incorporate into their lifestyle practices that will ensure longevity and good health.On the other hand all four authors are unanimous when it comes to the idea of retaining the services of retirees and instead of pushing them out the door. There are a number of industries that require more experienced workers especially when it comes to the medical field it is very expensive to train specialists. So if a retired medical professional decides to work a few more years after retirement his expertise can be used without having to undergo further training. In this way more people will benefit from his services. ConclusionThere is no need to elaborate on the fact that baby-boomers comprise a significant percentage of the American population. Figures vary but it is estimated that there are at least 72 million boomers living in this country. This demograp hic can easily command the attention of various businesses but in the past few years it has gripped the attention of health care experts who are predicting a crisis if some issue will not be resolved soon. There is a good reason to be alarmed, 70 million people is roughly the size of a small country.Imagine a group this big and all of its members suddenly turning gray and opts to exit the workplace and as a consequence of age and other factors begin taxing the U. S. healthcare system. The four articles reveal at least three glaring facts as to why the aging of the boomer will create a force that will wallop America’s medical system. First of all, even without considering the boomers the U. S. health care system is already in shambles, meaning not everyone can afford medical insurance simply because it is downright expensive.It is expensive to pay for doctors, it is expensive to pay for specialists and it is even expensive to pay for caregivers that do not have any form of med ical degree. Secondly, there are simply not enough health workers that will be able to do the job. In the case of the boomers there is an added problem of needing more specialists especially those that specialize in geriatric medicine. Finally, the most disturbing fact of all is that there are many boomers who are unaware that they need to have more money in order to pay for their health care related expenses.It must be noted that those who retire before 65 will not be eligible for Medicare. And yet even if they have Medicare this type of health insurance will not be able to cover everything. All three articles agree that there is an impending crisis unless desperate measures are taken up. This includes enticing retirees not to become idle and instead allow themselves to be reabsorbed into the workforce. There is now an added bonus because retirees with their years of experience can ask for part time work or can choose only to do things that they love doing.There is only one author who disagree with the doomsayers. But even he gave some sort of tempered optimism because even with a wealthier and more educated boomer generation the rising rate of obesity can still offset the positive trend. All in all the four articles are informative and it allows the reader to get a good overview to one of the hottest social issue in America today. References Lyman, R. (2006). â€Å"Census Report Foresees No Crisis Over Aging Generations Health. † Retrieved 05 June 2008 from http://www. nytimes. com/2006/03/10/national/ 10aging. html?_r=1&sq=baby%20boomer&st=nyt&adxnnl=1&oref=slogin&scp=4&adxnnlx=1213085688-UwMCjf6VJB3QAKV4jZVJ9A O’Neil, J. (2006). â€Å"Want to Retire Early and Hang a Shingle? It’ll Cost You. † Retrieved 04 June 2008 from http://www. nytimes. com/2006/04/11/business/retirement/ 11gap. html? _r=1&scp=21&sq=baby%20boomer&st=nyt Potts, T. (2008). â€Å"Boomers to Flood Medical Care System. † Retrieved 04 June 2008 from http:// www. msnbc. msn. com/id/24107916/ York, M. (2007). â€Å"Few Young Doctors Step in as Upstate Population Ages. † Retrieved 05 June 2008 from http://www. nytimes. com/2007/07/23/nyregion/ 23docs. html? scp=5&sq=baby+boomer&st=nyt

The Benefits of Performance Enhancing Drugs Among Athletes...

Since the dawn of the twenty-first century, performance enhancing drugs have become a religious practice in â€Å"the lives of some sport figures.† The use of these supplements have given the user an edge, an edge to perform at maximum capability. Most major athletes all agree on the fact that the competitive drive to win can be quite intense. Besides the satisfaction of personal accomplishment, athletes commonly pursue high hopes of attaining a medal, a college scholarship or the once in a lifetime opportunity to play on a professional team. In such an environment, the use of performance-enhancing drugs has become increasingly common (Athletes Drug Use). For most athletes, winning at all costs includes taking performance-enhancing drugs. The†¦show more content†¦When blood and muscles are full of oxygen, ones body can perform better than normal. An athlete who uses a performance-enhancing drug to get more oxygen to his or her muscles can perform for longer periods o f time at optimum level. A third reason an athlete would choose to use supplements is to stimulate the body (Athletes Drug Use). The reasons athletes need to keep their body stimulated are to reduce fatigue, gain assertion, and maintain aggression (Athletes Drug Use). It is really not much different from a person drinking coffee in the morning to perk up. One final reason an athlete would use performance-enhancing drugs is to mask an injury (Athletes Drug Use). For example, if a quarterback breaks his toe or sprains his knee during a game, there are two options: one, the quarterback can be taken out of the game or two, the trainer can give the quarterback an injection to take the pain away, allowing the quarterback to return to the remainder of the game. With the reasons for taking performance-enhancing drugs in mind, this essay should mention the many categories of performance-enhancing drugs available on the market today, including steroids, growth hormone stimulants, pain kill ers, and diuretics. Most athletes strive for success in the sense that motivation comes from gaining college scholarships to high-paying positions on professional teams or becoming an OlympicShow MoreRelatedAnabolic Steroid Use in Sports Summary1493 Words   |  6 PagesSteroid use in Sports The competitive drive to win at all cost is fierce among athletes. Winning at all cost often includes using one of many performance enhancing drugs such as anabolic steroids. Many athletes use performance enhancing drugs, like steroids, to achieve higher goals and set higher records than other drug-free successful athletes. Although athletes are performing at higher levels when using such drugs, what is the cost? Finally anabolic steroids should remain banned from sportsRead MoreAnabolic Steroids : Use And Performance Enhancing Drugs1516 Words   |  7 Pagesuse of performance enhancing drugs like anabolic steroids has been a debatable topic in the United States as early as the 1950’s. Former U. S. Representative Howard Berman expresses that â€Å"Steroids can seem necessary to compete at the highest level, and the quick rewards may seem to outweigh the long term consequences to users.† The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) states that countless athlete s, both young and old, face life threatening illnesses due to the use of performance-enhancing drugsRead MoreElite Athletes and Performance Enhancing Drugs1817 Words   |  7 PagesElite Athletes: An Asset or Liability to Sports? Many elite athletes are under great pressure to perform exceptionally well they often times resort to using performance-enhancing drugs to stay competitive. 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Home run totals wereRead MoreAnabolic Steroids : A Fatal Attraction1734 Words   |  7 PagesSports The market for top performing athletes in sports in the 21st century is a competitive one. Athletes are pushed to, be stronger, an heal from injuries faster. With the pressure to do well and get picked up by a professional team of sorts goes without saying that hard work is a must to elevate ones professional athletic career, but what if one has reached a plateau or hit a wall in a training regimen and just can not seem to push through? When some athletes hit the proverbial wall when trainingRead MoreSay No to Doping!1042 Words   |  4 Pagesfailed the drug test (Cashmore) . Ellis Cashmore, a professor of culture, media, and sports at Staffordshire University in the United Kingdom, through his article, â€Å"Making Sense of Sports† , came up with an argument that drug should be allowed in sports. 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Fan support and overall devotion for athletic competition has raised professional athletes to superstars and national icons; Super Bowl Sunday is a national holi day to some, and sports are one of the largest moneymakers in the economy. Because sportsRead MoreDisadvantages Of Drugs In Sports1102 Words   |  5 Pageshead is winning. Nowadays, athletes are no stranger to the use of performance enhancing drugs in sports as a way to take shortcuts and beat the competition. The use of drugs in sports is wrong and creates an unfair advantage over everyone else. Moreover, it has many disadvantages and risks to the user which begs the question - what is the cost of using these drugs in sport? Performance enhancing drugs are on the rise in sports as they become more popular amongst athletes. However, most of them do

Reality TV Essay - 1074 Words

Reality TV: The Rise of a New Show â€Å"The Contender† nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;One of the newest shows to hit the vast majority of reality TV shows that already exist is The Contender. The Contender is a show that focuses on all the hardships, training, pain, and dilemmas that a boxer, who is preparing to fight, must endure. The Contender will be a very successful show, because it has the attributes of raw emotion that can’t be found when a director is yelling ‘action,’ and ‘cut.’ By raw emotion I mean that the viewer has reason to watch the television show due to an emotional attachment, besides the mere entertainment value, or for the love of the sport of boxing. Viewers fall in love, but instead of characters, they are able to fall†¦show more content†¦The Contender is centered on a group of professional boxers who are contending for a one million dollar prize. They essentially must fight one another in single elimination five round fights. The fights are set up and the fighters are chosen by one of the two teams that win the challenge before the fight. The rules of the game are established, but this is the backdrop to what the show truly is. The show is a success due to the battle of emotion, not the battle of fists between the men in the ring. The rules for reality television shows, are just measures to evoke emotion. Other great examples are the betrayals and voting in Survivor, or the decisions in The Bachelor. The Contender accomplishes what all of the great reality television shows accomplish. The raw emotion is brought to the viewer through a family member, loved one, or even a mentor. The Contender establishes a background story for every boxer allowing for a connection to be made between the viewer, and the contestant. The connection is what allows for the viewer to continue watching for the weeks ahead. These men are shown training for their goal, and shown putting in the extra work to make a dream come true. However, one thing that The Contender has that is not found in many other shows, and a reason for its success, is the determination and drive of the competitors. The twist to The Contender is that all of these men have beenShow MoreRelatedThe Reality Of Reality Tv908 Words   |  4 PagesToday’s audience grabs hold of reality TV now a day. Looking forward week to week to watch these unscripted real life situation shows. In a way it s becoming increasingly hard to avoid not watching. Some viewers see the TV show and tend to be attention seekers, and reality TV allows them to fantasize about achieving status through instant fame. Too much reality TV may lead viewers to idealize real world situations, like romanticizing dating. Like when Truman saw the girl in the library who was anRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Tv991 Words   |  4 PagesI truly believe that reality TV needs a different name. At first reality TV was created with the aim to depict reality, but over time different interests and actions have resulted in doing the opposite of this. I would even go so far to say that reality TV has become just as fictional as fiction based television. â€Å"Reality† is defined as â€Å"the world or the state of things as they actually exist, as opposed to an idealistic or notional idea of them†. However, Reality TV in no way represents this definitionRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Tv951 Words   |  4 Pages Reality TV and You Television shows were created to entertain the public and soon generalized shows became a bore. Reality TV shows are widely varied but are similarly based on the lives of non-fictional characters that brings out their daily challenges and achievements. This genre of TV programs gives a huge impact to its audience of, mostly, twelve to nineteen year olds. Critics and bloggers heavily criticize the negative teachings of Reality TV and indirectly force viewersRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Tv Essay1601 Words   |  7 Pagesreasons. Reality TV is a common source of entertainment on various channels and media outlets. The purpose of reality TV is to â€Å"promise more drama, suspense, and laughter while pushing the envelope of what is morally and socially acceptable, funny, and, of course entertaining† (Glouner et al.). This type of media allows real people to connect to those on TV. Reality is not completely real, there are aspects of it that are scripted, rehearsed and complet ely altered (Crouch). Reality TV has existedRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Tv Essay2065 Words   |  9 Pagesis also generally known that children can be easily influenced by what they see on television. Reality TV is no exception to this rule. It may appear that reality TV is a benign phenomenon but it is in fact a virus that has quickly diseased our society. 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Analysis Of Killer Angels By Micheal Shaara - 1278 Words

Jacob Ruiz 213186 Coach Shock U.S. History August 3, 2016 Emotions of the Angelic Killers The novel Killer Angels by Micheal Shaara is a novel about the Civil War, more specifically about the 1863 battle in Gettysburg. The novel goes into a lot of detail about war and describes the range of emotions of many of the characters who fought in the war and how war affected them. The war was between the Confederate (South) and the Union (North) armies. The emotions, reactions and sentiment of the main characters is what I will focus on. Before describing the main characters of the novel, I want to describe the tone, setting, and point of view of the novel in general so we can better understand the landscape at the time. The novel is written in an epic tone. The primary battle of Gettysburg takes place in a borough of Pennsylvania. The historical setting and the dramatic use of real historical characters set it apart from most fictional novels. In Gettysburg, Pennsylvania the two opposing forces face each other in an epic battle that would define the Civil War and American history. The Civil War was fought from 1861 to 1865 and was the result of eleven Southern states (known as Confederates) electing to secede from the Union (Northern states). Part of the complexity in this story is that there are social and economic issues that are being resolved by individuals – such as classism and racism. The narrator sticks to a third-person, omniscient form of narration. The

Demand and Supply of Cars

Question: Discuss about the Demand and Supply of Cars. Answer: Introduction: Every market is driven by the demand and supply components of the product. One of the most important sectors of an economy by revenue is the automobile industry. The demand for automobile is generally the demand for transportation. Just like other markets, here also the demand and supply of cars are affected by various factors. As per the law of demand or supply price of cars causes a movement along the demand and supply curves of the markets for cars whereas changes in other factors result in the shift of the demand or supply curves(Mankiw,2007). We shall move ahead, to look into the sale of cars in Australia as well as effects of changes in price of cars and changes in other factors affecting demand and supply of cars in the market. The automobile industry like that of other countries is also a crucial part of Australian economy. As was recorded till November 2015, the sale of new vehicles in the country was seen to rise by 6.9% as compared to the sales in the same time the previous year. A report by the Australian Federal Chamber of Automotive industries VFACTS showed that the sales summed up to 98,639 in the month of November of 2015 which was recorded as 92232 in the previous year for November. The total for the 2015 was seen to rise to 1.06 million which is found to be 3.9% more than that of 2014. The sales for SUV cars were seen to increase in 2015, by 16.2% whereas passenger car sales decreased by 3.1%. The light commercial vehicles saw an increase in demand by 16% along with heavy vehicles sales rising by 8.7%. Toyota was seen to be consistent in the first place with a 18.7% market share in the November of 2015 followed by Mazda with 9.9% and Holden 9% (Sydney Morning herald, 2015). Victoria is considered to be the main contributor of Australias automotive sales, with 60% of the turnover coming from Victoria as well as a majority of exports (LiveinVictoria). Just like other markets, here also going by the law of demand, a fall in price of cars shall cause an increase in the demand for cars whereas a rise in price shall cause a decrease in demand. Similarly, as per the law of supply, a fall in price will decrease the supply of cars in the market whereas a rise in price shall increase the supply of cars in the market. In todays world, the sale of cars has increased significantly through the years with varying models being manufactured based on various price segmentations(Pindyck et al, 2009). Households, from different income levels are moving ahead to buy a car they can afford which has been possible, because of the increase in production or manufacturing of cars segmenting them in different price levels. The pricing of cars are dependent on a number of factors, like the demand and supply of the cars, the pricing by competitors, the prices of complementary goods like fuel needed to ride the cars, or automobile parts or accessories, etc. T he pricing of cars also affect the demand supply pattern for cars. An increase in price of cars delays the purchase of cars by individuals, or chooses to buy a different type of car or may not buy a car at all and shift to a different mode of transportation(Varian, 2010). The three products which are complementary with the purchase of a car are gasoline, infrastructure and insurance (Salor Academy, 2011). Price changes of these will also affect the demand for the car purchase. Below we see some of the other factors apart from pricing which affects the demand for cars: Income: Just like income changes affect the demand for other products it also affects the demand for cars. A vehicle is considered as a luxury good with as well as high income elasticity of demand. If a persons income increases significantly, then his purchasing power increases and he finds it more affordable to buy a car. If income falls, then the person does not plan to buy a car till there is any significant change in income. Tastes and preferences: Preferences also matter when we consider the demand for cars. There can be individuals who prefer certain type or model of cars and hence adding to the demand for those cars whereas there are also the types of individuals who do not want to buy a car even if they can buy one. Geographical conditions: Geographical conditions also significantly affect the demand for cars. Households living at areas where the infrastructural or location constructions do not allow them to enjoy the benefits of riding a car and other modes of transportation may be more reliable or convenient. Expectations: Price changes expectations significantly determine the demand for cars. If prices are expected to fall in future then people would tend to reduce demand in the present and buy more in the future. Prices of Complements: As previously mentioned, pricing of complementary goods or services also affect the demand for cars. For instance, the rise in price of gasoline may cause a fall in demand for cars or vice versa. The rise in cost of financing a car may also result in lower demand that occurs when interest rates rise and people tend to buy fewer vehicles (Sam P) (Salor Academy, 2011). Prices of Substitutes: Generally if you consider, substitutes for cars may be other modes of transportation which may or may not affect the demand for cars in this case. Though of course if the price of cars increases then people would tend to shift to other modes of transport. Competition also arises in between companies or different types of cars. A fall in price of a station wagon may decrease the demand for 4WD cars (Salor Academy, 2011). Advertising or marketing: More a company advertises its car models. The more it reaches out to its customers letting them know the different features it offers as well as attracting customers with its pricing strategies. Hence, advertising is a crucial factor determining the demand for cars. Easy financing options: The availability of financing options, easily attainable also determine the demand for cars, since easy financing options make the purchase of cars more attractive and attainable for consumers. Macroeconomic factors: Economic growth or boom, inflation or recession, different macroeconomic indicators also affect the overall demand for cars (Riley, 2011). Just like the above, there are also many factors that affect the supply of cars in the market. Some of those factors are: Input prices: Prices of inputs is a very important factor that determines the supply of cars. If there occurs an increase in the price of automobile parts which are used to manufacture an automobile, or increase in other inputs inclusive of labor and capital can affect the supply of cars in the market. An increase in prices of inputs, shall force producers to decrease supply of cars in the market and vice versa. Competition: The competition between different sellers of cars also affects the supply of cars. Each seller tries to increase his market share keeping in consideration the pricing strategies of the other sellers. Technology: The innovations implemented in manufacturing new car models are a derivative of technology itself. The more advanced technology gets, the more efficient is the production of cars and hence increasing the supply of cars. Consumer expectations: Expectations of consumers is also considered as an important factor by sellers to determine the supply of cars in the market. If consumers are expected to buy more in the future period, then sellers reduce supply in the present period. Market size: Just like other markets. Here also the number of sellers in the market a factor in determining the total supply. The more the number of sellers in the market the greater is the market supply. Change in government policies or taxes: Changes in government policies regarding the automobile industry can also affect the supply. Imposition of customs on raw materials and inputs for instance increases the cost of production and hence reduces the supply of cars. Hence, we saw the sale of cars in Australia and different factors affecting the demand and supply of cars. Apart from the above mentioned factors, there can be many other factors that affect the automobiles market. The automobile industry of an economy is considered as an industry which reflects economic growth of a country with its demand and supply patterns being an indicator of the increasing income growth, purchasing power, consumption and development of the country. References: The Sydney morning herald, Business Day, 2015, Australian vehicle sales on track for record year, viewed 25 August 26, 2016, https://www.smh.com.au/business/retail/australian-vehicle-sales-on-track-for-record-year-powered-by-suvs-20151203-glecdl.html LiveInVictoria, Automotive industry in Victoria, viewed 25 August 2016, https://www.liveinvictoria.vic.gov.au/working-and-employment/victorian-industries/automotive#.V79RxPl97IU Pindyck, R, Rubinfeld, D Mehta, P 2009, Microeconomics, Pearson, South Asia Varian, H 2010, Intermediate microeconomics, Affiliated East-West Press, New Delhi Mankiw, G 2007, Economics: principles and applications, Cengage learning, New Delhi Riley, G, 2011, What economic factors affect the demand for new cars?, viewed 25 Aug 2016, https://www.tutor2u.net/economics/blog/economics-qa-what-economic-factors-affect-the-demand-for-new-cars Sam, P, Economics of clean cars, viewed 25 Aug, 2016, https://economicsofcleancars.wordpress.com/economics/market-demand/ Saylor Academy, 2012, The demand for automobiles, viewed 25 Aug 2016, https://saylordotorg.github.io/text_microeconomics-theory-through-applications/s20-01-the-demand-for-automobiles.html